Shakespeare - Hamlet Essay examples - 1402 Words

Summary: A mystery ghost has been roaming around the Elsinore Castle in Denmark, for the past few nights, as the castles guards have reported many sightings. Horatio, friend of Hamlet, arrives and is discussing the sightings when suddenly the ghost appears. The ghost refuses to speak to Horatio, who is becoming sceptical of the appearance, stating that it may be a bad omen of things the come. Horatio reveals that it is the ghost the Old Hamlet, former King of Denmark, who died but a few months ago, and has been succeeded by his brother Claudius (now King). After another appearance Horatio and the guards decide to tell Prince Hamlet about the sittings of the ghost, who returns again the next night. Hamlet confronts the ghost, who†¦show more content†¦In doing this, Hamlet will watch Claudius reaction throughout the play to determine whether or not he is guilty. Claudius and Polonius continue to seek the reason for Hamlets madness, as they again watch an encounter between Ophelia and Hamlet. The King, not convinced, begins to suspect ulterior motives for Hamlets madness and decides to send Hamlet to England for the safety of everyone. Hamlet continues with his plan by instructing the players on the basis of the play, to assure that the plan goes accordingly. The stage has been set and everyone arrives at the theatre, and as the play begins Hamlet and Horatio watch Claudius for any suspicious behaviour. As the murder scene of the play arrives, Claudius jumps from his seat, calls for the lights and departs. Hamlet and Horatio, decide the behaviour indicates guilt and revenge must be taken. Frightened by the play, Gertrude sends for Hamlet to meet her, however on the way Hamlet stumbles across a kneeling Claudius who is praying to God. Hamlet contemplates whether or not to kill him, and finally decides by killing Claudius while he is praying w ill send him to heaven, thus Hamlet decides revenge will be taken at a more appropriate time. Hamlet visits his mother, but during the discussion hears a rustling behind the tapestry and stabs at it. Polonius, who was spying on Hamlet, is killed. In a rage, Hamlet curses the dying man for being aShow MoreRelatedHamlet And Hamlet By William Shakespeare1169 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Hamlet written by Shakespeare, is a story about revenge and how multiple characters concur grief and stay loyal. Two characters that are very important in the play are Hamlet and Laertes. Hamlet’s father is Old King Hamlet, who supposedly dies of a snake bite. Now, Hamlet’s uncle is in charge. Since he is king, Claudius now has an advisor named Polonius. Polonius has two children named Laertes and Ophelia. Hamlet falls in love with Ophelia, causing bickering between him and Laertes. EvenRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1088 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare writes in a way that is difficult to understand for anyone that speaks the modern language. His story Hamlet is understood through the emotions felt by his characters. Hamlet is the main character who is conflicted with revenge and conspiring friendships. Hamlet returns home from Germany for his father’s funeral only to find far more troubling things. Hamlet is a conflicted character but that doesn’t stop him from knowing what he wants. Revenge is the main cause of his confliction butRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare852 Words   |  4 PagesWithin Shakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet, the churning tides of and hate are very prominent, but, as the character’s personalities collide and develop, revenge is the key that unlocks their unprecedented doom. There are different styles of writing in this piece that represents revenge. From the start of the play (the epilogue) there were signs of different styles of writing. Looking more closely to the text, Hamlet would address the royalty in the poetic form while addressing to people under himRead MoreHamlet : William Shakespeare s Hamlet1259 Words   |  6 PagesOmar Sancho Professor Christopher Cook English 201-0810 Hamlet Paper 23 May 2016 Hamlet Character Analysis â€Å"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.†(Act 2, Scene 2, 239-251) Hamlet by William Shakespeare is one of the most famous plays written that conveys a multitude theme. But most predominant is the presence of Hamlet s obsession with philosophy of life, throughout the play Hamlet philosophy reviles his point of view love, loyalty, the importance of family and friendsRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1920 Words   |  8 PagesIn the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the character Hamlet must deal with both external and internal conflict. Hamlet encounters many struggles and has trouble finding a way to deal with them. With so many corrupt people in his life, Hamlet feels as if there is no one that he can trust and begins to isolate himself from others. A result from this isolation leads Hamlet to become melancholy. Hamlet struggles with suicidal thoughts, wants to kill King Claudius, and is distraught over his mother’sRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1732 Words   |  7 Pagesunnatural murder. Murder! Murder most foul, as in the best it is; But this most foul, strange and unnatural.† (Hamlet, 1.5 25-28) In Act 1, Scene 5 of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the Ghost, which can be either interpreted as Hamlet’s late father or a figment of Hamlet’s imagination, commands the young Hamlet to take revenge for the death of the former King of Denmark. In this iconic scene, young Hamlet takes heed of the Ghost’s words and it sets forward in motion the plot for revenge. Throughout Shakespeare’sRead MoreHamlet by William Shakespeare648 Words   |  3 PagesTo be, or not to be, or maybe just to pretend to be – Hamlet - make up your mind already! Before discussing Hamlet’s hamartia, please let me say that Hamlet is one of my all-time favorite plays. Yes, it is tragic. Yes, they all fall in the end. But, good lord, what action! So, what is this shortcoming the unfortunate Hamlet possesses that brings about his undeserved end? Before discussing the frailty of this tragic hero, let us examine the word, hamartia, used by Aristotle in â€Å"The Poetics†. HamartiaRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1470 Words   |  6 PagesHamlet was composed by William Shakespeare, first performed in July 1602 and first published in printed form in 1603. An inherent tension between confrontation and resolution is revealed through Hamlet’s characterisation within Shakespeare’s play. It is evident that there is a significant level of internal confliction that contributes to the amount of tension. Conflicted emotions, in relation to Hamlet’s morals and beliefs, cause a distinct increase in tension, yet recognition of ones human natureRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesPeriod 3 Mr. Levine English 101 Research Paper Hamlet Hamlet is categorized as one of the greatest plays ever written. In the play the main character Prince Hamlet has a very complicated character. As the play goes along Hamlet displays a wide range of emotions through his actions and his words. With doing this, it creates controversy amongst the critics and readers of the play. They find it difficult to come to a conclusion of whether Hamlet s â€Å"madness† is sincere or if he is simply aRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1990 Words   |  8 PagesDuring the course of Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet†, the character of young Hamlet exemplifies an often puzzling and ambivalent persona. During the play, Hamlet is often contradicting of himself. By role-playing, or self-fashioning, Hamlet is able to balance his virtues in order to stay true to himself. This is demonstrated by his decisions to act upon something, as well as his inactions to not act upon something. The obscurity of Hamlet’s mannerisms are displ ayed within two conflicting personas: one that

Theoretical Self Analysis Essay - 1590 Words

Erik Erikson composed a theory of psychological development that was composed of eight stages. Erikson’s theory focuses on how personalities evolve throughout life as a result of the interaction between biologically based maturation and the demands of society. According to Erikson, â€Å"Each stage of human development presents its characteristic crises. Coping well with each crisis makes an individual better prepared to cope with the next.† (Zastrow Kirst-Ashman, 2013, p. 314) According to Erikson’s eight stages of development, I have only been through six of the eight stages. Stage one of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is called â€Å"Basic Trust versus Basic Mistrust.† This stage ranges from birth to eighteen months of age. According to†¦show more content†¦Till this day I rant to my mother about how unfair it was that my brothers got to continue on with their extracurricular activities and I did not. Her response would always be â€Å" if your father was your dance teacher than you could have kept doing it.† She says that the only reason they continued with football was because my father was the coach. Therefore, during stage four of my life I would say that I had experienced industry and inferiority rather than one versus the other simply because of the things I endured. The next stage of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is stage five, â€Å"Identity versus Role Confusion.† This stage is according to Erikson, â€Å"Adolescence is a time when young people explore who they are and establish their identity. It is the transition period from childhood to adulthood when people examine the various roles they play and integrate these roles into a perception of self, an identity. Some people are unable to integrate their many roles and have difficulty coping with conflicting roles; they are said to suffer from role confusion. Such persons feel confused and uncertain about their identity.† (Zastrow Kirst-Ashman, 2013, p. 315) During my own adolescent years I played various roles such as sister, daughter, student, Christian, African American, dancer,Show MoreRelatedReflection Assessment Of Final Draft Points1273 Words   |  6 Pages(something that easy to visually assess quickly) your estimated level of work if in face-to-face class. 3. One level of criteria (either 60%, 70%, 80% or 100%) should be highlighted/circled for each evaluation criteria (Introduction, Literature Review, Theoretical Perspective, Discussion, Organization, Style, and Mechanics) 4. Print/Staple this entire document to the front page of your printed FINAL DRAFT and hand in class (Face-to-face learners) or COPY PASTE this entire document and INSERT BEFORE theRead MoreErving Goffmans Insight on Face- Work in His Essays on Face-to-face Behavior629 Words   |  3 Pagesmade a substantial contribution to microsociology. His works are frequently cited throughout literature. On face-work is Goffman’s first essay from his book entitled ‘Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-face Behavior’. It considers the approaches to human interaction alongside five more essays featured in this book and focuses on the concept of the face. His essay on face-work offers an analytic study which explores interaction as a ritual process. It is instrumental in providing a sound understandingRead MoreEssay on Personal Narrative: My Experiences with Learning Processes1386 Words   |  6 Pagesbe learning through teaching or experience. Thus learning is combination of theoretical knowledge and practical experience. When they put theoretical knowledge to practical use and is able to get some result out of the same. Learning has got various purposes, knowing the difference between different learning stages, evaluating ones strengths and weaknesses, develop action plans. Learning styles lead to self development. Self-development is basically personal development. It is about improving personalRead MoreInterviewing The Dealings Of Directing Interviews1286 Words   |  6 Pagesthis viewpoint and much more than that is presented (Cooper, 2010). Here she reports ways that the theoretical perspectives of the researcher can advise not just the interview itself but also each phase of the interview process (Cooper, 2010). This work applies a methodology to qualitative interviews where Roulston (2010) differentiates and defines qualitative interviews in terms of their theoretical orientations. These typologies she describes to be neo-positivist, romantic , constructionist, postmodernRead MoreAn Understanding Of Responsible Thinking Process1593 Words   |  7 PagesThis analytical essay will be discussing and demonstrating an understanding of Responsible Thinking Process (RTP) for school behaviour management. The essay will be including a description of the theoretical background of the selected model. It will also be describing the implementation of the selected model in a â€Å"Whole School† approach and in a classroom setting. Furthermore, the essay will be providing a clear and critical analysis of the potential influence of the selected model on the learningRead MoreAltering Perspectives And Their Underlying Research Methods1557 Words   |  7 PagesAltering Perspectives Their Underlying Research Methods In Relation To Sporting Injuries It is my aim within this essay to examine the implications and relative sporting issue relating to injury and rehabilitation. Both injury and rehabilitation go hand in hand, as a consequence those studying in the field of physiology, sociology and psychology have different approaches, research methods and coping strategies they portray onto the athlete to resolve said issue. It is important from an investigativeRead MoreThe Impact Of Neoliberal Institutionalism On The United States Of International Relations Theory1316 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitutionalism in the context of the ‘neo-neo’ debate. As mentioned above, the state centric theoretical approaches of neoliberal institutionalism and neorealism shares in many key assumptions of the global political structure, with arguably the most imperative of these being; the anarchic nature of international relations. Whilst in the realm of global politics anarchy has been given many definitions, for this essay, the most useful definition is; â€Å"the condition of any polity that is lacking in formalRead MoreIs Conceptual Critiques Relevant for Psychology?1472 Words   |  6 Pagestheory wouldn’t have been questionable by future Psychologist and instead would have been a solid foundation for the understanding a behavior. Hence, I would like to emphasize that Psychologist should not overlook Conceptual Critiques in their theoretical works as it in fact, helps their theory to be stronger and reliable. Thirdly, we shall consider the Piaget’s Child Development theory as another type of example on Conceptual Critiques. Particularly, in his theory, Piaget stated a critical distinctionRead MoreInteraction Ritual by Erving Goffman1369 Words   |  6 Pagesthe humanities and social sciences (The Times Higher Education Guide, 2007). ‘On face-work’ is Goffman’s first essay from his book entitled ‘Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-face Behavior’ which was originally written in 1955. It considers the approaches to human interaction alongside five more essays featured in this book and focuses on the concept of the face. His essay on face-work offers an analytic study which explores interaction as a ritual process. It is instrumental in providingRead More Two Conceptions of Freedom or Two Appearances of a single Conception?565 Words   |  3 Pages In his essay quot;Two Concepts of Liberty,quot; Isaiah Berlin distinguishes between two conceptions of freedom, namely negative and positive conception of freedom. Basically he defines negative liberty as the absence of coercion. He states: quot;To coerce a man is to deprive him of freedomquot; (121). According to him, coercion is the intention to interfere in the freedom of an individual. Thus, absence of coercion is absence of d eliberate, intentional coercion. For him, negative liberty requires

Weddings In The Victorian Era History Essay Free Essays

In the Victorian Era, there were nuptialss like any other epoch. Except these were different, you may be stating â€Å" Well are n’t they ever? â€Å" , but I am here to explicate why. Weddings were less luxuriant, because people did n’t like pretentious ornaments and they were much more concluding than now a twenty-four hours ‘s. We will write a custom essay sample on Weddings In The Victorian Era History Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Clothing in the Victorian Age was really different from dressing around this clip. The Wedding Dress ranged from really luxuriant to some what inexpensive looking, early, mid, and late Victorian frock. Normally around this clip period, adult females wore a gown designed by Worth ( interior decorator from Paris ) and if they could n’t afford they would copy one of the masters. They wore long head coverings, two bodices, but most of the adult females wore full trains and elegant inside informations. Womans wore a fitted bodice accompanied with a little waist and a full skirt. The frock was normally made out of organdie, tulle, lacing, silk, linen, or cashmere. The head covering was constructed from all right gauze, cotton ( sheer ) and sometimes lacing. Around this clip period most frocks cost $ 500 and the head covering cost normally about $ 125. â€Å" The maid of honors should be younger than the bride, their frocks should be conformed to hers ; they should non be any more expensive, though they are permitted more flowery ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.burrows.com/booknotes/wedding.html. ) They are by and large chosen of visible radiation, graceful stuff ; flowers are the chief decoration.A The bride ‘s frock is marked by simpleness. But few gems or decorations should be worn, and those should be the gift of the bridegroom or parents. A head covering and Garland are the separating characteristics of the dress.A The maid of honors assist in dressing the bride, having the company, etc. ; and, at the clip of the ceremonial, base at her left side, the first maid of honor keeping the corsage and baseball mitts. â€Å" ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.burrows.com/booknotes/wedding.html. ) The girdle was worn sometimes two and three at a clip underneath the nuptials frock depending on what was peculiarly in manner at the clip that your nuptials took place.A Work force wore really fancy or out-of-date dinner jacket. Boutonnieres were really big and made of lilies, A gardenia or a piece ofA stephanotis. I think that back in the clip of the great Queen Victoria manner was seen as a different sort of civilization that was desired by every adult females that genuinely believed that they could look beautiful. There were many of import traditions. Back in the epoch of Victorian England, it was tradition for the bride to have on an hair garland with fresh or dried lowers on a wire construction. Some of the flowers that were used for these garlands were roses, A chrysanthemums, and illumination clove pinks. The drying of the flowers and garlands was a really common tradition back in the Victorian epoch. The twosome would seek and continue the flowers or garland by hanging them upside down. You can besides utilize a wire mesh or vase but these are more modern ways of the art. The Wedding Ceremony and Reception were critical elements for the construct of nuptialss in the Victorian Era. You normally had our marrying held in the church. â€Å" When the ceremonial is performed in a church, the bride enters at the left, with her male parent, female parent, and maid of honors ; or, at all events, with a maid of honor. The groom enters at the right, followed by hisA attenders. The parents stand behind, theA attendantsA at the either side. The bride should be certain that her baseball mitt is readily removable ; the groom, that the ring is where he can happen it, to avoid hold andA embarrassment. â€Å" ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.burrows.com/booknotes/wedding.html. ) In England if you were traveling to be married by a curate or sermonizer there were different books that the denominations studied to better understand how the ceremonial would be held. The Methodists they studied the â€Å" Book of Discipline † . The Episcopalians studied their â €Å" Book of Common Prayer † , and the Catholics studied their ritual. You know how now a yearss when you get married you have fiting nuptials rings with luxuriant designs and such. Well back in the Victorian age, they wore apparent sets made of gold with their initials and sometimes the day of the month they got married engraved on the interior of their rings. In England, a state bride and her nuptials party walked to church on a rug of flowers to guarantee a happy way through life. For the wealthier, a gray Equus caballus drawing the nuptials passenger car was considered good fortune. Church bells pealed Forth as the twosome entered the church, non merely to do the public aware of the ceremonial taking topographic point, but besides to frighten away any evil forces skulking nearby. In the clip of Queen Victoria, there were three different marrying bars. The groom ‘s bar was dark and the bride ‘s bar was white accompanied with luxuriant designs and the 3rd bar wa s merely a bar that was chiefly for the visitants and invitees. â€Å" The ring for matrimony within a twelvemonth ; the penny for wealth, my beloved ; the thimble for an old amah or unmarried man born ; the button for sweeties all forlorn. â€Å" ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.literary-liaisons.com/article004.html. ) Very Rarely people had their nuptialss at their house. My parents got married in the same church that they now attend, that is a tradition that has been carried out since theA VictorianA age. You were expected to return to the church that you said your vows in it was merely one guess polite but non forced. Peoples unlike presents would n’t state everyone where they were traveling on their honeymoon, but the parties everyone was invited to. Basically, the newly-wed hubby and married woman would go forth after the response like in modern times, but they would n’t state anyone where they were traveling it was about like an escapade. He would taker out to a far off topographic point where cipher could happen her. In modern times, we have the response right after the nuptials but in the Victorian epoch they had the response a few yearss after the nuptials like three or so yearss and it would either be at their house or the church and if it was to be held at the church than their were regulations. There were many nuptials imposts that were supposed to be followed, along with many regulations and ordinances. There were many regulations and ordinances. Nowadays we do n’t acquire to hit our married woman on the caput with her shoe to demo our authorization, but we do assure to protect her and ticker over her for the remainder of our lives.A These are fundamentally the generalA mandatoryA regulations that had to be followed. The bride was older than her maid of honors. Her frock was less flamboyant than the maid of honors frocks were and the brides frock was given to her or paid for her by her fiance ‘s parents. Some of the Torahs were more seen more of import than others but most were merely minor inside informations that had to be done and seen after. Basically, the bride enters on the left side, the groom enters on the right, and each of them has an attendant attach toing them. The parents stand behind their boy or girl. The bride has her glove ready and the groom has the ring. A batch of the things that the Victorians did are still carried out in modern times. Their were a batch of limitations and things looked down upon. It was considered a fraud to be divorced in the age of Queen Victoria it was seen as absurd and frowned upon. So when it occurred, really seldom one might add, so he conserve ( I conjecture ) still had to pay for and back up his married woman. It was considered a fraud to be divorced in the age of Queen Victoria it was seen as absurd and frowned upon. So when it occurred, really seldom one might add, so he conserve ( I conjecture ) still had to pay for and back up his married woman. Evil liquors were said to hold been skulking around nuptialss and so the hubby and wifeA didn’tA get to imbibe their bubbly after they were toasted because they felt as if they did the immorality liquors would stalk them or something. â€Å" Etiquette says that, except for the bubbly toast that accompanies cake cutting, the bride and groom should non sip from their spectacless when they are toasted. Clinking spectacless together after a toast was originally intended to bring forth a bell-like sound to guard off evil liquors. â€Å" ( Cerier, Allison Brown, ed.A Handcrafted References. ) About everything included in the nuptials shows some act of symbolism. Colorss represented certain things. The colour of the frock showed a batch about the bride an how successful she expected her marrying twenty-four hours and matrimony to turn out and in the long tally how in love they would be and such. â€Å" White — chosen right, Blue — love will be true, Yellow — ashamed of her chap, Red — wish herself dead, Black — wish herself back, Grey — travel far off, Pink — of you he ‘ll ever believe, Green-ashamed to be seen â€Å" Marry on Monday for wellness, Tuesday for wealth, Wednesday the best twenty-four hours of all, Thursday for crosses, Friday for losingss, and Saturday for no fortune at all. â€Å" ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.literary-liaisons.com/article003.html. ) Weddings were less luxuriant, because people did n’t like pretentious ornaments and they were much more concluding than now a twenty-four hours ‘s. As I said early in my paper, divorce was extremely looked down upon and really rare. There were three different ages with in the Victorian Era, which leads me to state that their were three different manners, one for each age. How to cite Weddings In The Victorian Era History Essay, Essay examples

Computer Hackers 2 Essay Example For Students

Computer Hackers 2 Essay Computer hackers in todays world are becoming more intelligent. They are realizing that people are developing more hack-proof systems. This presents the hackers with a bigger challenge, which brings out more fun for them. The government is realizing this and needs to make harsher laws to scare the hackers more. With the increase in hacking and hacker intelligence, governmental regulation of cyberspace hasnt abolished the fact that its nearly impossible to bring a hacker to justice. Kevin Mitnick, a hacker who has yet to have a harsh punishment when caught, can somehow lower his punishment for his hacking crimes down to a couple months probation. When Kevin was seventeen, he was caught for breaking into a phone center in Los Angeles. He was tried and sentenced to three months stay in a juvenile detention center and a year probation. Kevin is a very intelligent man. He could use his computer skills in a good way by stopping other hackers. He didnt, so he faced the law many times. In all those times, he never spent more than a year in prison (Shimomura 1). Kevin was also a Phreak; a phone freak. He studied the phone system. He soon knew how to make free phone calls from payphones and how to crash a system. Kevin Mitnick has yet to be harshly punished for these crimes, which are very numerous (Shimomura 1). Another major player in the hacking industry is an unidentified man, identified by his pseudonym, or nick-name, Deth Vegetable. His group of hackers, Cult of the Dead Cow (cDc), is one of the oldest hacker organizations still in effect today. He is the leader and founder of (Cult of the Dead Cow). Cult of the Dead Cow is a leading group in the hacking industry; another leader that has fun with what they do. (Vegetable 1). They are a notorious group of hackers who have a couple problems; one of which is drugs. At a convention that the cDc holds for some of the most notorious hackers from around the world (Vegetable 1), one of the members of cDc said Drugs and hacking go hand-in-hand (qtd in Vegetable 3). Deth Vegetable said Taking Drugs is like hacking your brain (qtd in Vegetable 3). This is the way hackers are, they have fun in hacking, and the more they hack, the more fun they have. If hacking is taking an electro-chemical computing device and altering it for your own enhancement, then taking XTC is doing the same for your brain. At least thats the rationalization (Vegetable 3). Hacking is just another way to receive a build up of adrenaline in the body. Hackers will receive the thrill and chills of the rebellious act and then have all that adrenaline, making themselves feel really good (4). Hackers also gain many possessions from hacking. One thing that they gain is knowledge. Not just knowledge of how to hack, but knowledge of the systems that they are hacking into and knowledge of different security precautions that people take to try to keep hackers out. There are a vast number of different systems that hackers have to know in order to hack into them. Hackers will read up on the different programs. They will also go to conferences to learn about new techniques, and new ways that one can break into a system with out a lot of work (Sterling 73). A hacker can receive anything he/she wants from hacking into other computers. They can download, or copy to their computer, applications, games, and many different kinds of powerful programs for the computer. They can make credit card numbers. They can also make calling card numbers. .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .postImageUrl , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:hover , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:visited , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:active { border:0!important; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:active , .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua127e77d55f971a13511bdd38f249f9a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Whats That Sound Outside Essay If a hacker dials into the telephone companies computers and hacks into them, they can reek havoc on the telephone system. Phone numbers can be changed. The type of phone that a phone number has can be changed; i.e. a regular house phone can be changed into a pay phone. When a person tries to dial out, they get a request for money. Many things can happen by hacking into a telephone company (74). Being a rebel, and knowingly doing something that is wrong, is just the kind of thing that hackers do. The adrenaline rush that comes with doing something totally against the law, and knowingly doing so, is very intense. Hackers enjoy this feeling and get addicted to it. It is a great feeling that a hacker gets when they do this and this is why they are addicted (Vegetable 4). Hackers have to avoid the law. What they are doing is very illegal. The United States government passed the Computer Fraud and Abuse act in 1986. This law states that one cant intentionally break into a computer system, and then it gives the consequences of such an act. This was a follow-up law to the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986. This law outlawed the unauthorized interception of digital communications (Sterling 195). These laws really havent done much to prevent hackers from hacking. They most likely have decreased the number of hackers though. Young hackers may have been scared about getting caught, so they didnt go into the hacking industry. There is a plus side to these laws, but hackers dont see it that way (190). Hackers do have consequences because of the laws that the government has passed, but not many of them. Most hackers are good enough to cover their backs, and their trails, and their phone calls. If a hacker is caught, he can face a long time in jail. Unfortunately, this usually this doesnt happen. A hacker covers his tracks so good, that there isnt much evidence to convict them. So hackers get off with a little jail time, and a little probation. The system isnt fair for the people who want to catch the hackers. Until someone develops a hack-proof system, hackers are still going to use all of their resources to hack into the system (Sterling 193). The hacker has resources or tools, to perform different tasks. A hacking tool will help a hacker hack. It takes some of the grunt work out of hacking. Some of the different tools used are: war dialers, boxes, and many different password crackers. A war dialer is a program that will call a given list of numbers, and will record which of those numbers have modem, faxes, or any other computerized communication device hooked up to the line. Each of the different boxes does something different. The basic idea behind the boxes, is to issue an audible tone that switches the phone lines to re-route calls. There is a password cracker for every kind of password available. The name is self-explanatory, but a password cracker is a program that runs through every possible combination of letters until it finds the right password; assuming of course the password cracker is a sophisticated one. Every major hacker develops his or her pseudonym, or nick-name. It is thought up of by themselves or another hacker, but reflects something major that they have done. For instance, the hacker Captain Crunch, got his name because he was able to re-route long-distance phone calls with a whistle the he got free from a box of Captain Crunch cereal. Without nick-names, a hacker wouldnt be complete (Vegetable 2) Hackers also need to hide some of the tools that they use. Tools such as the different color boxes. If a federal agent broke into a hackers house or apartment and found a blue box and knew what the box did, then a hacker could be sent to jail or put on probation. .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .postImageUrl , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:hover , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:visited , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:active { border:0!important; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:active , .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue719bfd12c6f34f76f31e653749072cb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jeffersonian Republicans Essay Hackers hide all of their tools in safe places, and hopefully un-findable places. They do this to save themselves when the police or federal agents attempt to gain evidence against them (Sterling 175) Even with all of the laws that the government has passed hackers have yet to be stopped and brought to justice. The more time that the government takes to find a way to stop hackers, gives the hackers more time to increase their knowledge and skill in the area of hacking. If the government doesnt hurry up, they are going to get buried by hackers, and when that happens, the world will not be a fun place to live in.